Snow and icy roads

Before snow or ice

• if you have to make a journey when snow is forecast, make sure you have warm clothes, food, water, boots, a torch and spade in your car
• let someone know your route and when you expect to arrive
• try to wait until the roads have been gritted before travelling
• to lessen the risk of slipping on compacted snow you could use grit, cat litter, sand and dishwasher salt on paths and driveways
• check on vulnerable neighbours

During snow or ice

• if you go outside wear appropriate clothing and keep dry to prevent loss of body heat
• watch out for signs of hypothermia (uncontrollable shivering, slow/slurred speech, memory lapse and drowsiness) and frostbite
• keep moving your arms and legs to help the blood circulate
• avoid travel if possible
• if you must drive check the Highway Code for advice on driving in ice and snowy weather

A summary of the Highway Code advice is:

• Take care around gritters, don't be tempted to overtake. Slow down and leave plenty of room.
• Use the highest gear possible. Manoeuvre gently and avoid harsh braking and acceleration.
• If you start to skid, gently ease off the accelerator and avoid braking.
• If braking is necessary, pump the brakes don't slam them on.
• If you get stuck, stay with your car and tie something brightly coloured to your aerial.  

After snow and ice

• be careful when walking or driving on compacted snow
• take care when shoveling snow. Cold air makes it harder to work and breathe, which adds some extra strain on the body and can be the cause of heart attacks in vulnerable people

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